Great site for logophiles

May 26, 2008

Check it out. Run, don’t walk:

http://phrontistery.info


Diseases

May 5, 2008

meatcan.jpg

botulism 

1878, from Ger. Botulismus (1878), coined in Ger. from L. botulus “sausage” + -ismus suffix of action or state. Sickness first traced to eating tainted sausage.

 

measles 

c.1325, probably from M.Du. masel “blemish” (in pl. “measles”), from P.Gmc. *mas- “spot, blemish” (cf. O.H.G. masla “blood-blister”).  Probably influenced by O.Fr. mesel “leprous,” from L. misellus “wretched, unfortunate,” dim. of miser “wretched.” Measly “affected with measles” is 1687, sense of “meager and contemptible” first recorded 1864 in British slang.

 

gonorrhea 

1526, from L.L. gonorrhoia, from gonos “seed” + rhoe “flow,” from rhein “to flow.” Mucus discharge was mistaken for semen. In early records often Gomoria, etc., from folk etymology association with biblical Gomorrah.

 

streptococcus 

bacteria genus, 1877, Mod.L., coined by Viennese surgeon Albert Theodor Billroth (1829-94) from Gk. streptos “twisted” + Mod.L. coccus “spherical bacterium,” from Gk. kokkos “berry.” So called because the bacteria usually form chains.

 

Etyomological information accessed at www.etymonline.com

Image accessed at www.wannaveg.com (check out the site, in paticular “Our Mission.” Multiply by seven).

 

 


Favorite Words: B

February 24, 2008

Beatific: ADJ. experiencing or bestowing celestial joy.

Her beatific personality was, as always, in irreverent contrast to her moribund locality. 

Bouffant: ADJ. puffed-out; full.

His self-worth could not be called bouffant any more than his self-deprecating comments at dinner last night could be called civil.

Definitions accessed at www.dictionary.com


Learn your latin roots: A

February 22, 2008

acu, acr, ac——————–needle

alt—————————-high

ann, enn———————-year

arch, archi——————–govern, rule

 ASSIGNMENT: Please post your favorite English derivatives in the comments.


First words: a curiosity and a correction

February 16, 2008

Bloodletting diagram, for the treatment of those suffering a “plethora” 

plethora:

1541, a medical word for “excess of body fluid,” from L.L. plethora, from Gk. plethore “fullness,” from plethein “be full” (see poly-). Fig. meaning “too much, overfullness in any respect” is first recorded 1700.

travesty:
           1674, from adj. meaning “dressed so as to be made ridiculous, parodied, burlesqued” (c.1662), from Fr. travesti “dressed in disguise,” pp. of travestir “to disguise” (1592), from It. travestire “to disguise,” from L. trans- “over” + vestire “to clothe”

Accessed at http://www.etymonline.com